What size tortoise house do I need?

A tortoise house should provide a minimum of 3 square metres of floor space for a single adult Mediterranean tortoise. It must include both a secure, draft-free sleeping compartment and a larger, well-ventilated grazing area with access to natural UV sunlight.

Tortoise housing guidelines

Tortoises are active reptiles that roam extensive distances in the wild. A small vivarium is inappropriate for adult species. An outdoor tortoise house must feature a heated, insulated sleeping area connected to a secure outdoor run where they can forage safely from predators like foxes and large birds.

Frequently asked questions

Can a tortoise live outside all year in the UK?

No. While they can enjoy a secure outdoor tortoise house during the warmer summer months, UK winters are too cold and wet. They require a controlled indoor environment or managed hibernation during the winter.

Does an outdoor tortoise house need a base?

Yes, tortoises are excellent diggers. The outdoor housing must either be placed on solid patio slabs or have a secure mesh base buried under the soil to prevent them from burrowing out.